“The Musalman Daily”, is one of the oldest Urdu-language daily
newspaper published from Chennai in India, and is probably the only one
in the world that is still being handwritten. This four-page evening
paper has managed to retain the old school look despite the availability
of modern printing technology. “The Musalman Daily” has been around for
the past 82 years since it’s inception in 1927 by founder Syed
Azmathullah.
All
four pages of the newspaper are handwritten by calligraphers, before
being mass-produced with a printing press. The calligraphers, known as katibs,
work in a little corner of a 800 sq. ft. one-room office. It takes
three hours using a pen, ink and ruler to transform a sheet of paper
into news and art. They don't have many facilities — only two wall fans,
three bulbs and a tube light. Only last year did the editorl had a
computer and a printer installed in his office so advertisers could
email ads.
Each katib
is responsible for one page. If someone is sick, the others pull double
shifts -- there are no replacements anywhere in the city. When
calligraphers make mistakes they rewrite everything from scratch. They
earn 60 rupees (about $1.50) per page.
The final proofs are transferred onto a black and white negative, then pressed onto printing plates.
The
handwritten stories are the Musalman’s biggest selling point. The paper
has about 23,000 subscribers who pay less than $10 per year. Each copy
of the newspaper sells at 75 paisa or about 1.6 cents.
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